chapter 20

Chapter 20 discussed the many tragedies that occurred in the early 1900s-late 70s. Some of the biggest events were the World Wars, the Great Depression, and the Rebalancing of Global Power. As discussed in class, the 'collapse of the center' was the decline of religion and power coming from Western Europe. Europe was known as the center of the world, everything began to fall apart and people realized that the ways and traditions don't have to revolve around Europe. Europe asserted its superiority in the areas of religion, politically, democracy, economically, militarily, and technology. Another great moral collapse was the Holocaust, many people were brutally tortured at the time. World War I and World War II were failures of the government to avert war, it was seen as a world war because of the system of alliances and colonial relationships, this, in turn, caused the European diplomacy to fail in stopping this. Lastly, the Great Depression challenged the idea that capitalism was the best way to run an economy. Unregulated capitalism was destructive, as a result, capitalism needed to be regulated.

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